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ºí·ÏüÀÎ ±â¹Ý ½Å¿øÀÎÁõ(Decentralized Identity·DID)ÀÇ º¸±Þ°ú È®»êÀ» ÁÖµµÇÏ´Â 'DID ¾ó¶óÀ̾𽺠ÄÚ¸®¾Æ'°¡ 22ÀÏ ¹ß´ë½ÄÀ» ¿°í ±¹³» ¹× ÇØ¿Ü ½Å¿øÀÎÁõ ±â¹Ý È®´ë¿¡ ÁÖµµÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çسª°¡°Ú´Ù°í ¼±¾ðÇß´Ù.
¼¿ï ¾çÀ絿 ¿¤Å¸¿ö¿¡¼ ''Decentralized Identity' ±× À§´ëÇÑ ½ÃÀÛÀ» ÇÔ²²ÇÏ´Ù'¶ó´Â ÁÖÁ¦·Î ÁøÇàµÈ À̹ø Çà»ç¿¡´Â DID ½Å¿øÁõ¸í ¹× »ýü ÀÎÁõ ü°è, ±×¸®°í º¸¾È °ü·Ã ÇØ¿Ü À¯¸íÀλ縦 ºñ·ÔÇØ °ü·Ã ¾÷°è Àü¹®°¡ µî ¾à 600¿© ¸í ÀÌ»óÀÌ Âü¿©Çß´Ù.
¹Îº´µÎ ±¹È¸ Á¤¹«À§¿øÀå(´õºÒ¾î¹ÎÁÖ´ç)Àº Ãà»ç¸¦ ÅëÇØ "ÇØÅ· À§Çè ¾øÀÌ ±¹°æÀ» ³Ñ¾î¼µµ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô ½Å¿øÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ID¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù´Â °Ç Àηù ¿ª»ç»ó »õ·Î¿î Â÷¿øÀÌ°í ´õ ¸¹Àº ±³·ù¿Í À̵¿À» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µå´Â °Í"À̸ç À̹ø Çà»ç°¡ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ²ÞÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ ÀÚ¸®¶ó°í ¼Ò°³Çß´Ù.
DID ¾ó¶óÀ̾𽺠ÄÚ¸®¾ÆÀÇ ±è¿µ¸° ȸÀåÀº ȯ¿µ»ç¸¦ ÅëÇØ "»ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ÀÚ±â°áÁ¤±Ç(self Sovereignty)ÀÌ ´õÇØÁö¸é¼ ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ Server-Client ¸ðµ¨ÀÇ ½Å¿ø °ü¸®Ã¼°è¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ÀÚ±â ÁÖ±ÇÀ» °®´Â ü°è·Î °³¼±µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù"¸ç "¿À´Ã ¹ß´ë½Ä ÀÌÈÄ Çѱ¹°ú ¹Ì±¹À» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î DID ¾ó¶óÀ̾ð½ºÀÇ Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ ¿Ï¼ºµÇ°í Âü¿©±â°üµéÀÇ ÀÇ»ç°áÁ¤¿¡ ÀÇÇØ º»°ÝÀûÀ¸·Î DID°¡ ½ÇÇöµÇ´Â ±â¹ÝÀÌ Á¶¼º µÉ °Í"À̶ó°í ÀüÇß´Ù.
Çà»ç¿¡´Â º¸¾È Àü¹®°¡ ŸÇã ¿¤°¡¸»(Taher Elgamal), DID ¾ó¶óÀ̾𽺠ÄÚ¸®¾Æ ÇÑÈ£Çö ºÎȸÀå, ¼Òºê¸° Àç´ÜÀÇ Çʸ³ J À©µé¸® ÀÌ»çÀå, ¶ó¿Â½ÃÅ¥¾îÀÇ ±èÅÂÁø CTO(»ó¹«), º´¹«Ã» Á¤º¸±âȹ°ú ¹é»óÇö »çÀ̹öº¸¾ÈÆÀÀå, ±ÝÀ¶°áÁ¦¿ø Â÷¼¼´ëÀÎÁõºÎ ¹ÚÁ¤Çö ÆÀÀå µîÀÌ ¿¬»ç·Î ³ª¼ DIDÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥¿Í »çȸÀû ÇÕÀÇ µðÁöÅÐ Áõ¸íÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡, °ø°øºÎ¹® DID È°¿ë »ç·Ê µî¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹ßÇ¥Çß´Ù.
DID¾ó¶óÀ̾𽺠ÄÚ¸®¾Æ´Â ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ȸ¿ø»ç ±â¼ú Ç¥ÁØ Á¤Ã¥ Áö¿ø ¹× ±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ Çù·Â ÁõÁø, DID ÀÎÇÁ¶ó ±¸Ãà, ±â¼úµ¿Ç⠺м® ¹× ½Å±Ô ºñÁî´Ï½º ¸ðµ¨ ¿¬±¸ µî¿¡ ¾÷¹«¿¡ ³ª¼³ ¿¹Á¤ÀÌ´Ù.
DID¾ó¶ó¾ð½º¿¡ ÇÕ·ùÇÏ´Â Çѱ¹ ÆÄÆ®³Ê»ç´Â ±ÝÀ¶°áÁ¦¿ø, ½ÅÇÑÀºÇà, ³óÇùÀºÇà, ±¤ÁÖÀºÇà, ÀüºÏÀºÇà, KB±¹¹ÎÄ«µå, »ï¼ºÄ«µå, ½ÅÇÑÄ«µå, ·Ôµ¥Ä«µå, BCÄ«µå, Çѱ¹ÅõÀÚÁõ±Ç, »ï¼º SDS, ±ºÀΰøÁ¦È¸C&C, ³ªÀ̽ºÆò°¡Á¤º¸, ½ÅÇÑDS, ¶ó¿Â½ÃÅ¥¾î, Ç÷¡´ÖµðÁöÅÐ, Ƽ¸ð³Ý, ¸¶Å©¾Ö´Ï, ÇΰÅ, µð¿ÀƼ½º, µðÁöÅÐÁ¸, JSV, ÄÚÀÎÇ÷¯±×, Æ柽ÃÅ¥¸®Æ¼, Çѱ¹ÀüÀÚÀÎÁõ, NHNÇѱ¹»çÀ̹ö°áÁ¦, À¯½ººñ, ½ºÀ§Å¬ µî 46°³ ±â¾÷ÀÌ´Ù.
±Û·Î¹ú ÆÄÆ®³Ê»ç´Â Sovrin, Civic, Hitachi, NEC, E3 Services, Sensory, Badge Biometrics, Identity.com, CLEAR(Secure Identity, LLC), OnFido, Mobile Iron, Feitian, PRIVO(Privacy Vaults Online), Digital Trust, NokNok Labs µîÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ³´Ù.
º£Å¸´º½º Á¶ÀºÁÖ (eunjoo@betanews.net)
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